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Singapore

Republic of Singapore · Capital: Singapore

Singapore pairs a world-class business environment with a selective, points-driven work-pass system (COMPASS). The Employment Pass targets professionals above rising salary floors, Tech.Pass courts senior technology leaders, and low taxes plus safety make it Asia's premier hub for global talent.

COMPASS points framework Low-tax business hub Tech.Pass for senior leaders
166K
Annual inflow
immigrants / yr
110K
Net migration
per year
43%
Foreign-born
of population
$60,500
Avg salary
SGD
84/100
Job demand
for foreign talent
108
Cost of living
100 = baseline

Migration statistics

Who is arriving

Top source countries and the make-up of recent arrivals into Singapore.

Malaysia18%
China16%
India15%
Indonesia6%
Philippines5%
5.9M
Population
67%
Skilled arrivals
of inflow
30
Median age
of arrivals
English
Primary language
English: official

Policy overview

7 visa routes into Singapore

Eligibility, fees, processing times and whether each route leads to permanent residence.

PR pathway

Singapore's main professional work pass, allocated via the COMPASS points framework above a rising salary floor.

Job offer requiredDegree requiredSkills assessmentPoints-tested
Processing
3 wk - 8 wk
Gov. fee
$260
Min salary
$52,500
Popularity
86/100

Eligibility

  • Job offer in a professional/managerial role
  • At least S$5,600 a month (financial services S$6,200), rising to S$6,000 (S$6,600) for new applications from 1 January 2027
  • Pass the COMPASS points test
  • Recognised qualifications
Software EngineerFinance ProfessionalManagerConsultant
Document checklist (11 items)
0/11

Core

Professional

Background

Tech.Pass

Talent

Tech.Pass

PR pathway

A self-sponsored pass for established tech leaders. New applications close on 27 January 2027, when it is replaced by the ONE Pass (AI and Tech) track.

No job offer needed
Processing
4 wk - 10 wk
Gov. fee
$260
Min salary
$211,000
Popularity
44/100

Eligibility

  • Fixed monthly salary of at least S$22,500 in the last year
  • 5 years in a leading role at a tech company valued at US$500M+ or with US$30M+ funding, or a large tech VC firm
Tech FounderCTOSenior Engineering LeaderInvestor
Document checklist (8 items)
0/8

Core

Professional

Financial

Background

EntrePass

Entrepreneur

EntrePass

PR pathway

For founders starting and operating a venture-backed or innovative business in Singapore.

Viable business plan
Processing
6 wk - 12 wk
Gov. fee
$260
Validity
1 yrs
Popularity
38/100

Eligibility

  • Funded, innovative or incubated business
  • Active operational role
  • Meets one of the entrepreneur, innovator or investor criteria (no minimum paid-up capital)
FounderEntrepreneur
Document checklist (9 items)
0/9

Core

Professional

Financial

Background

PR pathway

A five-year personalised pass for top earners and leaders across business, arts, science and sport.

No job offer needed
Processing
4 wk - 8 wk
Gov. fee
$260
Min salary
$282,000
Popularity
33/100

Eligibility

  • Fixed monthly salary of at least S$30,000, or
  • Outstanding achievement in arts, sports, science or academia
ExecutiveDistinguished ProfessionalResearcher
Document checklist (8 items)
0/8

Core

Professional

Financial

Background

Permanent Residence

Permanent residency

PR

PR pathway

Pass-holders may apply for PR, gaining long-term residence, CPF access and greater job mobility.

No job offer needed
Processing
16 wk - 40 wk
Gov. fee
$80
Validity
5 yrs
Popularity
52/100

Eligibility

  • Held an eligible pass
  • Stable employment and contribution
  • Successful PTS assessment
Established Professional
Document checklist (8 items)
0/8

Core

Professional

Financial

Background

SG-STP

Study at an accredited institution, usually with limited work rights and a post-study route.

Course enrolment
Processing
4 wk - 12 wk
Gov. fee
$70
Validity
4 yrs
Popularity
80/100

Eligibility

  • Acceptance from an approved institution
  • Proof of funds for tuition + living costs
  • Health cover
StudentsGraduates
Document checklist (9 items)
0/9

Core

Professional

Financial

Background

PR pathway

Join a spouse, partner or close family member who is a citizen or resident.

Processing
4 wk - 12 wk
Gov. fee
$260
Validity
3 yrs
Popularity
72/100

Eligibility

  • Genuine relationship to a citizen/resident
  • Sponsor meets income/housing rules
  • Relationship evidence
SpousesPartnersDependants
Document checklist (9 items)
0/9

Core

Professional

Financial

Background

Track your documents for Singapore

Economic context

The numbers behind the move

$84,700
GDP per capita
2%
Unemployment
$60,500
Typical salary
local, in Singapore
108
Cost of living
100 = baseline

Pay reflects the local market in Singapore, what you'd typically earn there, not your current salary.

Skill shortages

Sectors actively recruiting from abroad

Where Singapore needs foreign talent most, and what those roles pay.

Technology

Critical demand
Software engineersAI/MLCybersecurityProduct

A regional tech HQ hub with deep, persistent engineering demand.

Typical pay$55,000 - $170,000
Routes: Employment Pass · Tech.Pass · ONE Pass

Finance & fintech

High demand
Quant developersRiskWealth managersCompliance

A leading Asian financial centre competes for finance talent.

Typical pay$55,000 - $180,000
Routes: Employment Pass · ONE Pass

Biomedical & pharma

High demand
Research scientistsProcess engineersClinical

Biopolis and pharma manufacturing recruit researchers globally.

Typical pay$50,000 - $140,000
Routes: Employment Pass · Tech.Pass

Advanced manufacturing

High demand
Semiconductor engineersAutomationPrecision

Wafer-fab and precision manufacturing need engineers.

Typical pay$45,000 - $120,000
Routes: Employment Pass · S Pass

Recent changes

What's changed lately

Recent policy changes that affect migrants, newest first.

Get policy alerts

No policy changes recorded in the last 90 days. The intelligence agent is monitoring.

Quality of life

What living there feels like

Overall liveability86/100
Education90
Healthcare88
Safety95
Environment79
World happiness6.57/10

Central Region (CBD/Orchard)

Global finance hub

The financial and shopping core, ultra-convenient and safe, with the highest rents.

Cost index
95
1-bed rent
$3,000
Quality
85
Est. monthly · single$4,051/mo
Full cost of living

East Coast (Katong/Bedok)

Beachside & food

A beloved residential east-side near the beach and airport, strong on food and family life.

Cost index
82
1-bed rent
$2,400
Quality
86
Est. monthly · single$3,312/mo
Full cost of living

Queenstown / West

Near universities & tech

Mature, green estates near NUS and the one-north tech and research cluster.

Cost index
84
1-bed rent
$2,500
Quality
85
Est. monthly · single$3,435/mo
Full cost of living

Woodlands / North

Affordable & spacious

More spacious and affordable family neighbourhoods near Malaysia and nature reserves.

Cost index
70
1-bed rent
$1,900
Quality
82
Est. monthly · single$2,685/mo
Full cost of living

Living essentials

The practical day-to-day of settling in Singapore.

Healthcare

World-class but costly; insurance strongly advised for expats.

Education

Top public schools (competitive) and many premium international schools.

Cost of living

Among the world's most expensive, housing and cars especially.

Internet

Among the fastest on earth.

Climate

Hot and humid year-round, equatorial.

Safety & climate

The reception you can expect

How welcoming the public and political mood is, how safe it is, and how geopolitically stable the country is right now.

Anti-migrant sentiment

trend
38/100Low, welcoming

Very stable and orderly; some local sensitivity over competition for jobs.

Higher = more hostile public/political climate.

Geopolitical stability

90/100Very stable

A composite of governance, security and regional-risk signals. Higher means a more predictable environment for settling long term.

Higher = more stable.

Safety

91/100Very safe

Exceptionally safe; strict laws strictly enforced.

Higher = safer (crime index 9/100).

Where to live

Which Singapore city fits you?

Cities matched to who you are, career, family, retirement, study or remote work. We flag the ones to consider and the ones to approach with care.

East Coast (Katong/Bedok)

Relaxed seaside east

Top pick

A beloved residential east-side near the beach and airport, strong on food and family life.

👨‍👩‍👧 Families💻 Digital nomads
Safety94/100

Central Region (CBD/Orchard)

Vertical city core

Consider

The financial and shopping core, ultra-convenient and safe, with the highest rents.

💼 Career professionals🚀 Entrepreneurs
Safety94/100

Queenstown / West

Green and central

Consider

Mature, green estates near NUS and the one-north tech and research cluster.

👨‍👩‍👧 Families🎓 Students
Safety94/100

Woodlands / North

Suburban family belt

Consider

More spacious and affordable family neighbourhoods near Malaysia and nature reserves.

👨‍👩‍👧 Families
Safety94/100

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Immigration solicitors for Singapore

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